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Espresso brewing knowledge base

Espresso brewing with a portafilter

I have owned a portafilter espresso machine ECM Classika I from the company ECM for some time now. Since the process of making a good espresso with different variations of roasted beans (from light roasted fruity beans up to dark roasted chocolatey tasting ones) is quite difficult, I want to write down my learnings and experiences. First of all, the most important thing in espresso brewing is the grinder. If you bought yourself an expensive portafilter and a cheap bean grinder, you made a big mistake. The grinder itself is more important than the machine, since it is necessary to obtain a steady output of coffee powder with a consistent grain size. I am using a single-dosing grinder g-iota DF64v. It does not contain a bean container and converts almost the complete bean volume to ground coffee. Apart from that, the brewing recipes are really important and depend on the roasted beans. Below I will write down some typical brewing recipes.

Brewing recipes

Depending on the type of beans the brewing recipe can vary a lot.

Roast LevelDose (in)Yield (out)RatioTimeTemperatureNotes
Dark18g36g1:225-30s90-93°CClassic Italian style, chocolate/nutty notes
Medium18g36-40g1:2 - 1:2.225-30s93-94°CBalanced acidity and sweetness
Light18-20g40-50g1:2.2 - 1:2.530-40s94-96°CHigher yield to extract fruity/floral flavors, often requires finer grind
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